Whitechapel in London
Saturday, 10 December 2022 - 11:00 am (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: Great Britain / Großbritannien Category/Kategorie: General , London
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Brick Lane © Jwslubbock/cc-by-sa-4.0
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Whitechapel is a district in
East London and the future administrative centre of the
London Borough of Tower Hamlets . It is a part of the
East End of London , 3.4 miles (5.5 km) east of
Charing Cross . Part of the
historic county of
Middlesex , the area formed a civil and ecclesiastical
parish after splitting from the
ancient parish of
Stepney in the 14th century. It became part of the
County of London in 1889 and
Greater London in 1965. Because the area is close to the
London Docklands and east of the
City of London , it has been a popular place for immigrants and the working class.
The area was the centre of the London Jewish community (British Jews ) in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Whitechapel, along with the neighbouring district of Spitalfields, were the location of the infamous 11 Whitechapel murders (1888–91), some of which were attributed to the mysterious serial killer known as Jack the Ripper . In the latter half of the 20th century, Whitechapel became a significant settlement for the British Bangladeshi community and has the Royal London Hospital and East London Mosque .
Royal London Hospital and Whitechapel Market © SilkTork/cc-by-sa-3.0
Whitechapel Road was the location of two 19th-century theatres: The Effingham (1834–1897) and
The Pavilion Theatre (1828–1935; building demolished in 1962).
Charles Dickens Jr. (eldest child of
Charles Dickens ), in his 1879 book
Dickens’s Dictionary of London , described the Pavilion this way: “A large East-end theatre capable of holding considerably over 3,000 persons. Melodrama of a rough type, farce, pantomime,
&c. ” In the early 20th century it became the home of Yiddish theatre, catering to the large Jewish population of the area, and gave birth to the Anglo-Jewish ‘Whitechapel Boys’ avant-garde literary and artistic movement.
Since at least the 1970s, Whitechapel and other nearby parts of East London have figured prominently in London’s art scene. Probably the area’s most prominent art venue is the
Whitechapel Art Gallery , founded in 1901 and long an outpost of high culture in a poor neighbourhood. As the neighbourhood has gentrified, it has gained citywide, and even international, visibility and support. From 2005 the gallery underwent a major expansion, with the support of £3.26 million from the
Heritage Lottery Fund . The expanded facility opened in 2009.
Whitechapel in the early 21st century has figured prominently in London’s punk rock and skuzz rock scenes, with the main focal point for this scene being Whitechapel Factory and Rhythm Factory bar, restaurant, and nightclub. This scene includes the likes of The Libertines, Zap!,
Nova ,
The Others , Razorlight, and The Rakes, all of whom have had some commercial success in the music charts.
Read more on
Tower Hamlets and
Wikipedia Whitechapel (
Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State -
Weather report by weather.com -
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Travel Risk Map -
Democracy Index -
GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank -
Global Competitiveness Report -
Corruption Perceptions Index -
Press Freedom Index -
World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index -
UN Human Development Index -
Global Peace Index -
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). Photos by Wikimedia Commons. If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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