Theme Week Ulster – Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland

Monday, 18 August 2014 - 01:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination:
Category/Kategorie: General, Theme Weeks
Reading Time:  5 minutes

Flight of the Earls sculpture in Rathmullan © geograph.org.uk - Willie Duffin/cc-by-sa-2.0

Flight of the Earls sculpture in Rathmullan © geograph.org.uk – Willie Duffin/cc-by-sa-2.0

Ulster (Irish: Cúige Uladh) is one of the provinces of Ireland, located in the north of the island. In ancient Ireland, it was one of the fifths (Irish: cúige) ruled by a rí ruirech, or “king of over-kings”. Northern Ireland is often referred to as ‘Ulster’, despite including only six of Ulster’s nine counties. This usage is most common amongst people in Northern Ireland who are unionist, although it is also used by the media throughout the United Kingdom.

The definition of the province was fluid from early to medieval times. It took a definitive shape in the reign of King James I of England when all the counties of Ireland were eventually shired. This process of evolving conquest had been underway since the Norman invasion of Ireland, particularly as advanced by the Cambro-Norman magnates Hugh de Lacy and John de Courcy. Ulster was a central topic role in the parliamentary debates that eventually resulted in the Government of Ireland Act 1920.

Ulster Bank © geograph.org.uk - Kenneth Allen/cc-by-sa-2.0 Ulster counties © Future Perfect at Sunrise - Hogweard Cavan Cathedral of Saints Patrick and Felim © Deadstar Carrickfergus Castle, reflections at sunset © geograph.org.uk - Stewart/cc-by-sa-2.0 The path to St Patrick's Well near Ardglass © geograph.org.uk - Albert Bridge/cc-by-sa-2.0 Flight of the Earls sculpture in Rathmullan © geograph.org.uk - Willie Duffin/cc-by-sa-2.0
<
>
The path to St Patrick's Well near Ardglass © geograph.org.uk - Albert Bridge/cc-by-sa-2.0
Under the terms of the Act, Ireland was divided into two territories, Southern Ireland and Northern Ireland, with the border passing through the province. “Southern Ireland” was to be all of Ireland except for “the parliamentary counties of Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Londonderry and Tyrone, and the parliamentary boroughs of Belfast and Londonderry (the city of Derry)” which were to constitute “Northern Ireland”. The area of Northern Ireland was seen as the maximum area within which Ulster Protestants/unionists could be expected to have a safe majority. This was in spite of the fact that counties Fermanagh and Tyrone had Catholic/Irish nationalist majorities. While these six counties and two parliamentary boroughs were all in the province of Ulster, three other counties of the province – Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan – were assigned to the Irish Free State.

The biggest lake in the British Isles, Lough Neagh, lies in eastern Ulster. The province’s highest point, Slieve Donard (848 metres (2,782 ft)), stands in County Down. The most northerly point in Ireland, Malin Head, is in County Donegal, as are the sixth-highest (601 metres (1,972 ft)) sea cliffs in Europe, at Slieve League. The northernmost point in Ireland is in County Donegal, the most easterly point in Ireland is in County Down, and the most westerly point in the UK is in County Fermanagh. The longest river in the British Isles, the Shannon, rises at the Shannon Pot in County Cavan with underground tributaries from County Fermanagh. Volcanic activity in eastern Ulster led to the formation of the Antrim Plateau and the Giant’s Causeway, one of the UK’s 28 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The geographical centre of Ulster lies between the villages of Pomeroy and Carrickmore in County Tyrone. In terms of area, County Donegal is the largest county in all of Ulster.

Here you can find the complete Overview of all Theme Weeks.

Read more on Ireland.com, DiscoverIreland.ie, The Troubles, Plantation of Ireland, ‘Flight of the Earls’ and Wikipedia Ulster. Learn more about the use of photos. To inform you about latest news most of the city, town or tourism websites offer a newsletter service and/or operate Facebook pages/Twitter accounts. In addition more and more destinations, tourist organizations and cultural institutions offer Apps for your Smart Phone or Tablet, to provide you with a mobile tourist guide (Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State - Weather report by weather.com - Johns Hopkins University & Medicine - Coronavirus Resource Center - Global Passport Power Rank - Democracy Index - GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank - Global Competitiveness Report - Corruption Perceptions Index - Press Freedom Index - World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index - UN Human Development Index - Global Peace Index - Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index). If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at comment@wingsch.net. Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.






Recommended posts:

Share this post: (Please note data protection regulations before using buttons)

Erbil in Iraq

Erbil in Iraq

[caption id="attachment_25172" align="aligncenter" width="590"] City Park © Myararat83/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Erbil, with a population of approximately 1.3 million (2009), the fourth largest city in Iraq after Baghdad, Basra and Mosul. The city is located in Iraqi Kurdistan. It lies 80 kilometres (50 miles) east of Mosul, and is the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The city officially has been appointed Arab Tourism Capital 2014 by the Arab Council of Tourism. Urban life at Erbil (Hewlêr) can be...

[ read more ]

The Republic of San Marino

The Republic of San Marino

[caption id="attachment_153305" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Monte Titano © Nickel Chromo[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, is a state situated on the Italian peninsula on the eastern side of the Apennine Mountains. It is an enclave surrounded by Italy. Its size is just over 61 km2 (24 sq mi) with an estimated population of over 30,000. Its capital is the City of San Marino. San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe. San Marino is th...

[ read more ]

Lake Wörth in Austria

Lake Wörth in Austria

[caption id="attachment_206151" align="aligncenter" width="590"] MS Klagenfurt © Johann Jaritz/cc-by-sa-3.0-at[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Wörthersee is a lake in the southern Austrian state of Carinthia. The popular bathing lake is a main tourist destination in summer. The northern shore is densely built up with the main resort towns of Krumpendorf, Pörtschach, and Velden. The Süd Autobahn motorway and a railway mainline occupy the narrow space between the steep hills and the shore. The southern shore is quieter and less deve...

[ read more ]

Smart City

Smart City

[caption id="attachment_196688" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © flickr.com - Wilgengebroed/cc-by-2.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]A smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This includes data collected from citizens, devices, and assets that is processed and analyzed to monitor and manage traffic and transportation systems, power plants, water supply networks, waste management, law enforcement, info...

[ read more ]

Villages with fortified churches in Transylvania

Villages with fortified churches in Transylvania

[caption id="attachment_233819" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Fortified church of Prejmer © Neighbor's goat/cc-by-sa-3.0-ro[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The south-eastern Transylvania region in Romania currently has one of the highest numbers of existing fortified churches from the 13th to 16th centuries. It has more than 150 well preserved fortified churches of a great variety of architectural styles (out of an original 300 fortified churches). Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Villages with Fortified Churches in...

[ read more ]

Limerick on Shannon river

Limerick on Shannon river

[caption id="attachment_148929" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Shannon and St. John's Castle © fitm[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Limerick is the capital of County Limerick in the province of Munster in the southwest of Ireland and has 53,000 inhabitants. It is the historical center of the region and in some fields the center for the West of Ireland, particularly when it comes to tourism along the coast and the national parks in the West and South-East. Limerick is a good start and end point for the exploration of the widely spre...

[ read more ]

Theme Week Afghanistan

Theme Week Afghanistan

[caption id="attachment_208741" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Landscapes of Afghanistan © PD-USGov-USAID - PD-USGov-Military-Army - PD-USGov-Military-Army-USACE[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country in South and Central Asia. Afghanistan is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south; Iran to the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north; and China to the northeast. Occupying 652,000 square kilometers (252,000 sq mi), it is a mountainou...

[ read more ]

Jakarta in Indonesia

Jakarta in Indonesia

[caption id="attachment_168818" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Jalan Jenderal Sudirman © Ecal saputra/cc-by-sa-4.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Jakarta, officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, is the capital and most populous city of Indonesia. Located on the northwest coast of the world's most populous island of Java, the city is the center of economics, culture and politics of Indonesia, with a population of 10.2 million. Greater Jakarta metropolitan area, which is known as Jabodetabek (a name formed by combining the...

[ read more ]

Arnhem on the Lower Rhine

Arnhem on the Lower Rhine

[caption id="attachment_159821" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Sonsbeek House © Michielverbeek[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Arnhem is a city and municipality, situated in the eastern part of the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of Gelderland and located near the river Nederrijn as well as near the St. Jansbeek, which was the source of the city's development. Arnhem has almost 150,000 residents as one of the larger cities of the Netherlands. The municipality is part of the city region Arnhem-Nijmegen, a metropolitan...

[ read more ]

Gliwice in Silesia

Gliwice in Silesia

[caption id="attachment_153376" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Castle Museum at night © Jan Mehlich/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Gliwice is a city in Upper Silesia, southern Poland, near Katowice. Gliwice is the west district of the Silesian Metropolis – a metropolis with a population of 2 million. The city is located in the Silesian Highlands, on the Kłodnica river (a tributary of the Oder). Situated in the Silesian Voivodeship since its formation in 1999, Gliwice was previously in Katowice Voivodeship. ...

[ read more ]

Return to TopReturn to Top
© Luca Aless/cc-by-sa-3.0
Civitavecchia, the port of Rome

Civitavecchia is a town and comune of the province of Rome in the central Italian region of Lazio. A sea...

Abu Dhabi skyline from Marina © FritzDaCat/cc-by-sa-3.0
Theme Week Abu Dhabi, capital of the United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi is the capital and the second most populous city in the United Arab Emirates and also capital of...

Molecule Man © flickr.com - Harald Hoyer/cc-by-sa-2.0
Molecule Man in Berlin

Molecule Man is a series of aluminium sculptures, designed by American artist Jonathan Borofsky, installed at various locations in the...

Schließen