Theme Week Patagonia – Viedma
Thursday, 28 September 2023 - 12:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: South America / Südamerika General
Reading Time: 4 minutes
Viedma sign © David/cc-by-sa-4.0
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Viedma is the capital and fourth largest city of the
Río Negro Province , in northern
Patagonia ,
Argentina . The city has 80,632 inhabitants (2020), and is located on the southern margin of the
Negro River , about 30 kilometres off the
Atlantic Coast , and 960 km from the city of
Buenos Aires on the
National Route 3 .
The main economical activities in the area of the Valle Inferior are cattle, as well as some agriculture with onion , maize and alfalfa being the most important. However, Viedma is mainly an administrative city, being the capital city of the province.
Puente ferroviario Carmen de Patagones © Betina Graciela Rueduch - ign.gob.ar/cc-by-sa-4.0
Together with the city of
Carmen de Patagones across the river in
Buenos Aires Province , Viedma is the oldest European settlement in
Patagonia , founded by Francisco de Viedma y Narváez under the name of
Nuestra Señora del Carmen on 22 April 1779. Originally the two cities were one, called Carmen de Patagones. The original fort was built on the south side of the river in modern Viedma, but it was destroyed within a few months. A new fort was built on the north side, in modern Carmen de Patagones. This fort lasted much longer, and the tower still stands today. The town grew and eventually expanded back across the river into modern-day Viedma. On 11 October 1878, the town was split, with the
Río Negro as their border.
With the
Conquest of the Desert , the city became the capital of all Argentine
Patagonia and later, when that was further divided into smaller territories, the capital of the Río Negro Territory. In 1880, Alvaro Barros, the first governor of Río Negro, changed the name of the city to Viedma. During severe flooding in 1889, the capital of Río Negro was temporary moved to
Choele Choel , but was quickly restored to Viedma.
In 1986, during the
presidency of
Raúl Alfonsín , a proposal was made to move the federal capital from
Buenos Aires to Viedma. This was to reduce congestion in Buenos Aires, to help develop Patagonia, and to promote the development of the interior. A bill to that effect was passed by
Congress the following year, but owing to economic problems, the project had stagnated by the end of the Alfonsín administration in 1989.
Here you can find the complete
Overview of all Theme Weeks .
Read more on
Wikivoyage Viedma ,
Wikipedia Viedma Lake and
Wikipedia Viedma . Learn more about the
use of photos . To inform you about latest news most of the city, town or tourism websites offer a newsletter service and/or operate Facebook pages/Twitter accounts. In addition more and more destinations, tourist organizations and cultural institutions offer Apps for your Smart Phone or Tablet, to provide you with a mobile tourist guide (
Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State -
Weather report by weather.com -
Global Passport Power Rank -
Travel Risk Map -
Democracy Index -
GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank -
Global Competitiveness Report -
Corruption Perceptions Index -
Press Freedom Index -
World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index -
UN Human Development Index -
Global Peace Index -
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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