Theme Week Croatian Adriatic Coast – Krk Town
Saturday, 28 May 2016 - 12:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Union / Europäische Union General
Reading Time: 6 minutes
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Krk is the main settlement of the island of
Krk . It is located on the southwest coast of the island and is the historical seat of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Krk . On the opposite side of the bay of Punat, the community of
Punat with one of the most famous marinas in the northern Adriatic, the
Punat Marina , is located.
The city is ancient, being among the oldest in the Adriatic. It has been continuously inhabited since Roman times and was once part of the Byzantine Theme Dalmatia after the Western Roman Empire had fallen to the barbarians . Roman ruins can be seen today in some parts of the town, for example mosaics in the houses. The city had also preserved many medieval fortifications, including Frankopan Castle close to the Kamplin park, and part of the city walls built during the five centuries when the Republic of Venice ruled the city.
Main town gate and guard tower © Georges Jansoone/cc-by-sa-4.0
The main square of the old city is called
Kamplin : which is derived from the Latin word “campus”, meaning field. During Roman times, a training area was located here close to the thermal Roman spas. The remnants of the temple columns at the square gives witness to a large building from Roman times. In the 13th century one of the “cadet branches” of the aristocratic Italian
Frangipani family settled in the city and gave rise to the Croatian family of the
Frankopan . Krk was the last Croatian island to be occupied by the Venetians. Krk and surrounding area were known for large use of
glagoljica . In 19 th century the city was center of
Illyrian movement .
The city was once known for its unique Romance language called
Vegliotic (one of the two main branches of the extinct
Dalmatian language ), which was spoken until the early 19th century. There was a large Italian community in the city but Italy eventually gave up the island in favor of
Yugoslavia in 1921 (when the city was officially called Krk for the first time), and many of its Italian-speaking residents subsequently left for Istria and Italy. The city was temporarily occupied by
D’Annunzio in 1921 and twenty years later was integrated into the Italian Province of Fiume (today
Rijeka ) between 1941 and 1943.
Josip Broz Tito ‘s Partisans liberated the city in 1944. There it is still a small indigenous Italian community, represented within the “Unione Italiana” of Croatia.
Here you can find the complete
Overview of all Theme Weeks .
Read more on
Town of Krk ,
Krk Tourist Information (PDF),
LonelyPlanet.com – Krk Town and
Wikipedia Krk Town . Learn more about the
use of photos . To inform you about latest news most of the city, town or tourism websites offer a newsletter service and/or operate Facebook pages/Twitter accounts. In addition more and more destinations, tourist organizations and cultural institutions offer Apps for your Smart Phone or Tablet, to provide you with a mobile tourist guide (
Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State -
Weather report by weather.com -
Johns Hopkins University & Medicine - Coronavirus Resource Center -
Global Passport Power Rank -
Democracy Index -
GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank -
Global Competitiveness Report -
Corruption Perceptions Index -
Press Freedom Index -
World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index -
UN Human Development Index -
Global Peace Index -
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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