Theme Week Algeria – Jijel
Wednesday, 27 September 2017 - 12:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: North Africa / Nordafrika General , Union for the Mediterranean
Reading Time: 4 minutes
© flickr.com – mycondor34/cc-by-2.0
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Jijel is the capital of
Jijel Province in north-eastern Algeria. It is flanked by the Mediterranean Sea in the region of
Corniche Jijelienne , and has a 2008 census population of 130,000 inhabitants. Jijel is situated 30 km from
Taza National Park ; this national park, a UNESCO-recognized biosphere reserve, and other vicinity features support a variety of flora and fauna. In particular, the Taza National Park is habitat for the endangered
Barbary macaque . Due to the rugged landscape, Jijel is slightly isolated. However, it is connected by road to large cities like
Bejaïa (90 km west),
Setif (135 km southwest) and
Constantine (150 km southeast). The city also has its own airport
Jijel Ferhat Abbas Airport .
Jijel is the administrative and trade centre for a region specializing in cork processing, leather tanning and steelmaking. Local crops include citrus and grain. Fishing is also of great importance. Tourists (mainly Algerians) are attracted to Jijel for its landscapes and fine sand beaches. Being a resort town , there are many hotels and restaurants. There are Phoenician tombs nearby.
Corniche Jijelienne © flickr.com - Mycondor34/cc-by-2.0
Jijel (
Igilgili ), was first inhabited by
Berbers tribes, the most prominent of which were the
Kutama . Originally a
Phoenician trading post, the city passed successively for five centuries to the
Romans with the name of Igilgili, then to the
Vandals , the
Byzantines , the
Arabs , the
Genoese and, in the 16th century, to the
Ottoman Admiral
Hayreddin Barbarossa . In July 1664, the French took the city. Resistance was organized under the direction of Shaban Aga and the French were driven out in October of the same year. Jijel remained a Corsair stronghold until captured by the French in 1839. Strong local resistance, finally subdued in 1851, resulted in the construction of three forts along its southern fringe as well as minimal colonization. The original town was devastated by an earthquake in 1856.
Jijel is built along modern patterns with wide streets framed by trees. The surroundings consist largely of dense cork-oak forest. A peninsula lies right out from the coast and there is a citadel to the north. There is a hospital, previously a Catholic church, mosques and
University of Jijel . A relatively new port has been built at Djen Djen, approximately 7 miles east of Jijel, which can handle large bulk carriers having a draft up to 18.2m. Presently, the port is mainly used by car carriers and break bulk vessels.
Here you can find the complete
Overview of all Theme Weeks .
Read more on
algeria.com – Jijel and
Wikipedia Jijel . Learn more about the
use of photos . To inform you about latest news most of the city, town or tourism websites offer a newsletter service and/or operate Facebook pages/Twitter accounts. In addition more and more destinations, tourist organizations and cultural institutions offer Apps for your Smart Phone or Tablet, to provide you with a mobile tourist guide (
Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State -
Weather report by weather.com -
Global Passport Power Rank -
Travel Risk Map -
Democracy Index -
GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank -
Global Competitiveness Report -
Corruption Perceptions Index -
Press Freedom Index -
World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index -
UN Human Development Index -
Global Peace Index -
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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