Strasbourg Cathedral

Saturday, 8 April 2023 - 11:00 am (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination:
Category/Kategorie: General, UNESCO World Heritage
Reading Time:  4 minutes

The west front © Claude Truong-Ngoc/cc-by-sa-3.0

The west front © Claude Truong-Ngoc/cc-by-sa-3.0

Strasbourg Cathedral or the Cathedral of Our Lady of Strasbourg (French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Strasbourg, or Cathédrale de Strasbourg, German: Liebfrauenmünster zu Straßburg or Straßburger Münster), also known as Strasbourg Minster, is a Catholic cathedral in Strasbourg, Alsace, France. Although considerable parts of it are still in Romanesque architecture, it is widely considered to be among the finest examples of Rayonnant Gothic architecture. Architect Erwin von Steinbach is credited for major contributions from 1277 to his death in 1318, and beyond through his son Johannes von Steinbach, and his grandson Gerlach von Steinbach, who succeeded him as chief architects. The Steinbachs’s plans for the completion of the cathedral were not followed through by the chief architects who took over after them, and instead of the originally envisioned two spires, a single, octagonal tower with an elongated, octagonal crowning was built on the northern side of the west facade by master Ulrich von Ensingen and his successor, Johannes Hültz. The construction of the cathedral, which had started in the year 1015 and had been relaunched in 1190, was finished in 1439.

At 142 metres (466 feet), Strasbourg Cathedral was the world’s tallest building from 1647 to 1874 (227 years), when it was surpassed by St. Nikolai’s Church, Hamburg. Today it is the sixth-tallest church in the world and the highest still standing extant structure built entirely in the Middle Ages.

The main altar © Ctruongngoc/cc-by-sa-3.0 The rose window and gallery of the Apostles © Ralph Hammann/cc-by-sa-4.0 The west front © Claude Truong-Ngoc/cc-by-sa-3.0 The west portals © panoramio.com - Patrick Nouhailler's…/cc-by-sa-3.0 © Diliff/cc-by-sa-3.0 The Nave © Pedro J Pacheco/cc-by-sa-4.0 Portal of The Virgin © Ralph Hammann/cc-by-sa-4.0
<
>
The rose window and gallery of the Apostles © Ralph Hammann/cc-by-sa-4.0
Described by Victor Hugo as a “gigantic and delicate marvel”, and by Goethe as a “sublimely towering, wide-spreading tree of God”, the cathedral is visible far across the plains of Alsace and can be seen from as far off as the Vosges Mountains or the Black Forest on the other side of the Rhine. The reddish-brown sandstone from the Vosges mountains gives the cathedral its distinctive colour.

The construction, and later maintenance, of the cathedral is supervised by the Fondation de l’Œuvre Notre-Dame (“Foundation of Our Lady”) since at least 1224. The Musée de l’Œuvre Notre-Dame, a municipal museum located in the Foundation’s buildings, displays original works of art from the cathedral, such as sculptures and stained-glass, but also the surviving original medieval buildings plans.

In 1988, the Strasbourg Cathedral was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List along with the historic centre of the city (called the “Grande Île“) because of its outstanding Gothic architecture.

Read more on VisitStrasbourg.fr – Strasbourg Cathedral, Visit.Alsace – Strasbourg Cathedral and Wikipedia Strasbourg Cathedral (Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State - Weather report by weather.com - Global Passport Power Rank - Travel Risk Map - Democracy Index - GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank - Global Competitiveness Report - Corruption Perceptions Index - Press Freedom Index - World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index - UN Human Development Index - Global Peace Index - Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index). Photos by Wikimedia Commons. If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at comment@wingsch.net. Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.




Recommended posts:

Share this post: (Please note data protection regulations before using buttons)

Museum of the Ancient Near East in Berlin

Museum of the Ancient Near East in Berlin

[caption id="attachment_186017" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Ishtar Gate © Hnapel/cc-by-sa-4.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The Vorderasiatisches Museum (Near East Museum) is an archaeological museum in Berlin. It is in the basement of the south wing of the Pergamon Museum and has one of the world's largest collections of Southwest Asian art. 14 halls distributed across 2,000 square meters of exhibition surface display southwest Asian culture spanning six millennia. The exhibits cover a period from the 6th millennium BCE into ...

[ read more ]

Essen, European Cultural Capital 2010

Essen, European Cultural Capital 2010

[caption id="attachment_151128" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Ronald McDonald House by Friedensreich Hundertwasser © Thomas Schoch[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Essen is a city in the central part of the Ruhr area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Located on the River Ruhr, its population of approximately 579,000 makes it the 9th-largest city in Germany. For the year 2010, Essen was the European Capital of Culture on behalf of the whole Ruhr area. Formerly one of Germany's most important coal and steel centres and hist...

[ read more ]

The Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia

The Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia

[caption id="attachment_6715" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Independence Hall in Philadelphia by Ferdinand Richardt, 1858-63 © White House Art Collection[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Independence National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park in Philadelphia that preserves several sites associated with the American Revolution and the nation's founding history. Administered by the National Park Service, the 55-acre (22 ha) park comprises much of the downtown (or "Center City") historic district. The park ha...

[ read more ]

Theme Week French Riviera - Cannes

Theme Week French Riviera - Cannes

[caption id="attachment_151922" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Old Harbour - Fisher's Wharf © Guy Lebègue[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Cannes is one of the best-known cities of the French Riviera, a busy tourist destination and host of the annual Cannes Film Festival. It is a Commune of France in the Alpes-Maritimes department. The city is also famous for its various luxury shops, restaurants, and hotels. The area around Cannes has developed into a high-tech cluster. The technopolis of Sophia Antipolis lies in the hills...

[ read more ]

Theme Week Marseille, France's oldest and second largest city

Theme Week Marseille, France's oldest and second largest city

[caption id="attachment_160210" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Corniche - Petit Nice © Jddmano[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Marseille, known in antiquity as Massalia, is the second largest city in France, after Paris, with a population of 852,395 within its administrative limits on a land area of 240.62 km2 (93 sq mi). The urban area of Marseille extends beyond the city limits with a population of over 1,420,000 on an area of 1,204 km2 (465 sq mi). 1,530,000 or 1,601,095 people live in the Marseille metropolitan area, ranking it...

[ read more ]

Theme Week Argentina

Theme Week Argentina

[caption id="attachment_163440" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Mar del Plata © Leandro Kibisz/cc-by-sa-2.5[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Argentina is a federal republic located in southeastern South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with its neighbor Chile to the west, the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, the second largest i...

[ read more ]

Central Universal Department Store Kyiv

Central Universal Department Store Kyiv

[caption id="attachment_239671" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © Nosy Mount/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Central Universal Department Store Kyiv (Ukrainian: TSUM Kyiv is Ukraine's one and only department store of the classical format. It is located at the intersection of Bohdan Khmelnytsky and Khreshchatyk streets in the heart of Kyiv. The department store's building in the Art Deco style was erected from 1936 to 1939. From 2012 to 2016, the building was reconstructed while preserving the historical facade from 1939...

[ read more ]

Theme Week Moscow - The Lubyanka Building

Theme Week Moscow - The Lubyanka Building

[caption id="attachment_5861" align="aligncenter" width="590" caption="Lubyanka Building © Bjørn Christian Tørrissen/GFDL"][/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The Lubyanka is the popular name for the headquarters of the KGB and affiliated prison on Lubyanka Square in Moscow. It is a large Neo-Baroque building with a facade of yellow brick designed by Alexander V. Ivanov in 1897 and augmented by Aleksey Shchusev from 1940 to 1947. The Lubyanka was originally built in 1898 as the headquarters of the All-Russia Insurance Company....

[ read more ]

Ramatuelle on the French Riviera

Ramatuelle on the French Riviera

[caption id="attachment_235548" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © panoramio.com - pasabana/cc-by-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Ramatuelle (Provençal: Ramatuela) is a commune in the Var department of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France on the French Riviera. In 2016, it had a population of 2,077. [gallery size="large" gss="1" ids="235547,235548,235549,235550,235551,235552"]Ramatuelle lies near Saint-Tropez, Sainte-Maxime and Gassin. It was built on a hill to defend itself against enemies. The to...

[ read more ]

The congress and university city of Innsbruck

The congress and university city of Innsbruck

[caption id="attachment_160769" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © Chithiraiyan[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Innsbruck is the capital city of the federal state of Tyrol in western Austria. It is located in the Inn Valley at the junction with the Wipptal (Sill River), which provides access to the Brenner Pass, some 30 km (18.6 mi) south of Innsbruck. Located in the broad valley between high mountains, the Nordkette (Hafelekar, 2,334 metres or 7,657 feet in the north, Patscherkofel (2,246 m or 7,369 ft) and Serles (2,718 m o...

[ read more ]

Return to TopReturn to Top
Garden of Gethsemane © Tango7174/cc-by-sa-4.0
Gethsemane in East Jerusalem

Gethsemane is a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives in East Jerusalem where, according to the

Great Synagogue of Rome © Livioandronico2013/cc-by-sa-4.0
Ghetto of Rome

The Roman Ghetto or Ghetto of Rome (Italian: Ghetto di Roma) was a Jewish ghetto established in 1555 in the...

Palais du Rhin © Chabe01/cc-by-sa-4.0
Neustadt in Strasbourg

The Neustadt (German for New Town) is a district of Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, France. In 2017, the heart of the district...

Close