Roussillon in Vaucluse department

Friday, 31 March 2023 - 11:00 am (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination:
Category/Kategorie: General
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© Vid Pogacnik/cc-by-sa-4.0

© Vid Pogacnik/cc-by-sa-4.0

Roussillon (Occitan: Rossilhon) is a commune in the Vaucluse department of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region in Southeastern France. In 2016 it had a population of 1,317. Roussillon lies within the borders of the Natural Regional Park of Luberon. In the French natural regional parks system, new economic activities may be developed only if they are sustainable. It is noted for its large ochre deposits found in the clay surrounding the village. Ochres are pigments ranging from yellow and orange to red. One of the former ochre quarries can be visited via the “Sentier des Ocres” (Ochre Path), a walk of either 30 or 60 minutes through the old workings.

The village stands on an ochre ridge, situated in a broad valley with the “Monts du Vaucluse” to the north and the “Petit” Luberon to the south. The nearest railway station is in Cavaillon; the nearest TGV station is in Avignon. The river Calavon forms part of the commune’s southern border.

© Christophe.Finot/cc-by-sa-3.0 Eglise Saint-Michel © Vid Pogacnik/cc-by-sa-4.0 © flickr.com - Bert Kaufmann/cc-by-2.0 © Jfdo/cc-by-sa-3.0 © Vid Pogacnik/cc-by-sa-4.0 The ochre of Roussillon © Vid Pogacnik/cc-by-sa-4.0 © Hawobo/cc-by-sa-2.0-de © François de Dijon/cc-by-sa-3.0 © François de Dijon/cc-by-sa-3.0 © François de Dijon/cc-by-sa-3.0 © BlueBreezeWiki/cc-by-sa-3.0
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The ochre of Roussillon © Vid Pogacnik/cc-by-sa-4.0
Roussillon is famous for the rich deposits of ochre pigments found in the clay near the village. The large quarries of Roussillon were mined from the end of the 18th century until 1930. Thousands of people found work in the quarries and factories. Nowadays the mining of ochre is prohibited here, in order to protect the sites from degradation or even complete destruction.

Apart from tourism, agriculture is the commune’s principal activity. Fruit, including cherries, peaches and melons are grown. Much of this is used in crystallized fruit production in nearby Apt. Wine-making is very important and there are several wineries producing red, rosé, and white wines within the Ventoux AOC.

Read more on Wikipedia Roussillon (Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State - Weather report by weather.com - Global Passport Power Rank - Travel Risk Map - Democracy Index - GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank - Global Competitiveness Report - Corruption Perceptions Index - Press Freedom Index - World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index - UN Human Development Index - Global Peace Index - Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index). Photos by Wikimedia Commons. If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at comment@wingsch.net. Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.




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