Portrait: Ernest Hemingway, American novelist, short-story writer, journalist, and sportsman
Wednesday, 23 February 2022 - 11:00 am (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: Editorial / Redaktion Category/Kategorie: Portrait
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Ernest Hemingway at the Sun Valley Lodge, Idaho, 1939 © Lloyd Arnold – www.phoodie.info
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Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, journalist, and sportsman. His economical and understated style—which he termed the
iceberg theory —had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his adventurous lifestyle and his public image brought him admiration from later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and he was awarded the
1954 Nobel Prize in Literature . He published seven novels, six short-story collections, and two nonfiction works. Three of his novels, four short-story collections, and three nonfiction works were published posthumously. Many of his works are considered classics of
American literature .
Hemingway was raised in Oak Park, Illinois . After high school, he was a reporter for a few months for The Kansas City Star before leaving for the Italian Front to enlist as an ambulance driver in World War I . In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. His wartime experiences formed the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms (1929).
Ernest Hemingway at the Sun Valley Lodge, Idaho, 1939 © Lloyd Arnold - www.phoodie.info
In 1921, he married
Hadley Richardson , the first of four wives. They moved to Paris where he worked as a foreign correspondent and fell under the influence of the
modernist writers and artists of the 1920s’ “
Lost Generation ” expatriate community. Hemingway’s
debut novel The Sun Also Rises was published in 1926. He divorced Richardson in 1927, and married
Pauline Pfeiffer . They divorced after he returned from the
Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), which he covered as a journalist and which was the basis for his novel
For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940).
Martha Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940. He and Gellhorn separated after he met
Mary Welsh in London during
World War II . Hemingway was present with Allied troops as a journalist at the
Normandy landings and the
liberation of Paris .
He maintained permanent residences in
Key West, Florida (in the 1930s) and in
Cuba (in the 1940s and 1950s). He almost died in 1954 after plane crashes on successive days, with injuries leaving him in pain and ill health for much of the rest of his life. In 1959, he bought a
house in Ketchum, Idaho , where, in mid-1961, he committed suicide.
Read more on
HemingwayHome.com ,
KetchumCemetery.org ,
Ernest Hemingway Cottage on Walloon Lake, Michigan,
Ernest Hemingway House in Key West, Florida,
Ernest and Mary Hemingway House in Ketchum, Idaho and
Wikipedia Ernest Hemingway (
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Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). Photos by Wikimedia Commons. If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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