Panettone
Sunday, 10 November 2024 - 11:00 am (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Union / Europäische Union Category/Kategorie: General , Bon appétit
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Homemade panettone © flickr.com – N i c o l a/cc-by-2.0
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Panettone (
Milanese : panetton) is an
Italian type of
sweet bread and
fruitcake , originally from
Milan , Italy, usually prepared and enjoyed for
Christmas and
New Year in
Western ,
Southern , and
Southeastern Europe , as well as in
South America ,
Eritrea ,
Australia , the
United States , and
Canada .
It has a cupola shape, which extends from a cylindrical base and is usually about 12–15 cm (4.7–5.9 in) high for a panettone weighing 1 kg (2.2 lb). Other bases may be used, such as an octagon , or a frustum with a star section shape more common to pandoro . It is made during a long process that involves curing the dough, which is acidic, similar to sourdough . The proofing process alone takes several days, giving the cake its distinctive fluffy characteristics. It contains candied orange, citron , and lemon zest , as well as raisins, which are added dry and not soaked. Many other variations are available such as plain or with chocolate. It is served in wedge shapes, vertically cut, accompanied with sweet hot beverages or a sweet wine , such as Asti or Moscato d’Asti . In some regions of Italy, it is served with crema al mascarpone , a cream made by combining eggs, mascarpone , and a sweet liqueur.
Panettone shaped Muffins © flickr.com - N i c o l a/cc-by-2.0
Efforts are underway to obtain
protected designation of origin (PDO) and
denominazione di origine controllata (DOC) status for this product, but these have not yet been successful. Former Italian Agriculture Minister
Paolo De Castro was known to be looking at ways to protect genuine Italian cakes from growing competition in South America, and exploring whether action could be taken at the
World Trade Organization .
In
Italy , historical accounts of panettone invariably state that it originated in
Milan . The word
panettone derives from
panetto , a small loaf of bread. The augmentative suffix
-one changes the meaning to ‘large bread’. It is possibly mentioned in a contemporary recipe book written by Italian
Bartolomeo Scappi , personal chef to
popes and
emperors during the time of
Charles V . The oldest and most certain attestation of the panettone is found in a register of expenses of the
Borromeo college of
Pavia in 1599: on 23 December of that year in the list of courses provided for Christmas lunch, costs also appear for 5 pounds of butter, 2 pounds of raisins and 3 ounces of spices given to the baker to make 13 “loaves” to be given to college students on Christmas Day. The first recorded association of panettone with Christmas can be found in the Italian writings of the 18th century
illuminist Pietro Verri . He refers to it as
pan de ton (‘luxury bread’).
Read more on
simplyrecipes.com – Panettone and
Wikipedia Panettone (
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