Miercurea Ciuc in Transylvania
Saturday, 19 April 2014 - 01:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Union / Europäische Union Category/Kategorie: General
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Petőfi Street © Szabi237/cc-by-3.0
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Miercurea Ciuc is the county seat of
Harghita County in
Romania . It lies in the
Székely Land , an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania, and is situated in the
Olt River valley. Miercurea Ciuc has 39,000 inhabitants.
In 2001 the Sapientia – Hungarian University of Transylvania opened in the building of the former Harghita Hotel. The privately run institution is the first Hungarian university in modern Romania. Other cities in Transylvania also have Sapientia University faculties. Since the university opened, it has been attracting growing numbers of young people and intellectuals.
Márton Áron Gimnasium under a rainbow © Einstein2/cc-by-sa-3.0
Petőfi Street is the main pedestrian street in the city. It houses numerous restaurants and cafés. Their
Székely specialties conjure up images of a small city in Western Europe.
Miercurea-Ciuc is home to the Baroque church at
Şumuleu Ciuc and, in the city center, the
Mikó Castle , built in a late
Renaissance style . The original more decorative castle was raised in the 17th century on the orders of Ferenc Mikó Hídvégi, the personal advisor of
Gabriel Bethlen , then prince of Transylvania. Much of the castle was destroyed in 1661 during the
Tatar raids, but it was rebuilt at the beginning of the 18th century and was mainly used as a barracks; today it houses the Csík Székely Museum. Behind the castle is a small
Skanzen (museum village), consisting of a few traditional Csíki houses and wooden gates. Across the road from the castle is the city hall built in 1886, originally the county hall of the old Hungarian
Csík County . Beside the castle is the 1904 Courthouse. The latest significant addition to the architectural landscape is the controversial 2001 Millennium Church, designed by Hungarian architect
Imre Makovecz and located next to the Baroque Church of the Holy Cross. There is a large Romanian Orthodox church (1929-1939) in the city center. The Orthodox Church has Neo-Byzantine characteristics. It was built in the former administrative center of Miercurea Ciuc, the Castle Square.
Read more on
Wikipedia Miercurea Ciuc . Learn more about the
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