Theme Week Ukraine – Mariupol on the shore of the Azov Sea
Saturday, 19 September 2015 - 01:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Union / Europäische Union General
Reading Time: 4 minutes
Mariupol Drama Theatre © Olegzima
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Mariupol is a
city of oblast significance in southeastern Ukraine, situated on the north coast of the
Sea of Azov at the mouth of the
Kalmius river. It is the tenth-largest city in Ukraine and the second largest in the
Donetsk Oblast . The population is at 462,000.
Mariupol was founded on the site of a former Cossack encampment named Kalmius. It was granted city rights in 1778. Mariupol has been a centre for the grain trade, metallurgy, and heavy engineering. The Ilyich Steel & Iron Works and Azovstal propelled Mariupol onto the European stage in the 20th century as one of the largest and most productive plants. Mariupol played a key role in the industrialization of Ukraine . Between 1948-1989 the city was known as Zhdanov due to the Soviet authorities frequently renaming cities after communist leaders. Today, Mariupol remains a centre for industry, as well as higher education and business, a legal centre, and the economic engine of Pryazovia .
City Garden of Mariupol © Olegzima/cc-by-sa-3.0
Old Mariupol, which is an area defined by the coast of the Sea of Azov to the south, by the Kalmius River to the east, to the north by Shevchenko Boulevard, and to the west by Metalurhiv Avenue, is built up mainly of a few storey houses and has kept its pre-revolutionary architecture. Only Artem Street and Lenin Avenue were built after the
Great Patriotic War and are considered modern buildings. The central area of Mariupol (from Metalurhiv Avenue up to Budivelnykiv Avenue) is made up almost entirely of administrative and commercial buildings, including a city council building, post office, the Lukov cinema, Mariupol Humanitarian University, Priazov State Technical University, the Korolenko central city library, and many large shops.
The architecture of other residential areas (“Zakhidny”, “Skhidny”, “Kirov”, “Cheremushky”, 5th, 17th catchment area, etc.) is not particularly distinct or original and consists of typical 5- or 9-storey houses. The term “Cheremushki” carries a special meaning in Russian culture and now also in Ukrainian; it usually refers to the newly settled parts of a city. The city’s residential area comprises 9.82 million square meters.
Here you can find the complete
Overview of all Theme Weeks .
Read more on
Mariupol Airport ,
Wikivoyage Mariupol ,
Russian invasion of Ukraine ,
Siege of Mariupol and
Wikipedia Mariupol .
use of photos . To inform you about latest news most of the city, town or tourism websites offer a newsletter service and/or operate Facebook pages/Twitter accounts. In addition more and more destinations, tourist organizations and cultural institutions offer Apps for your Smart Phone or Tablet, to provide you with a mobile tourist guide (
Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State -
Weather report by weather.com -
Johns Hopkins University & Medicine - Coronavirus Resource Center -
Global Passport Power Rank -
Democracy Index -
GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank -
Global Competitiveness Report -
Corruption Perceptions Index -
Press Freedom Index -
World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index -
UN Human Development Index -
Global Peace Index -
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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