Große Freiheit in Hamburg
Friday, 5 April 2019 - 11:00 am (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Union / Europäische Union General , Hamburg
Reading Time: 6 minutes
© flickr.com – IKs World Trip/cc-by-2.0
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The
Große Freiheit (German for: “Great Freedom”) is a cross street on the North Side to
Hamburg ‘s
Reeperbahn road in the
St. Pauli quarter. It is part of the
red-light district . The street was named in 1610 after the fact that Count
Ernest of Schaumburg and Holstein-Pinneberg had granted religious freedom to non-Lutherans such as Mennonites and Roman Catholics to practise their faith here and commercial freedom for handcrafters not enrolled in the else compelling guilds.
At that time this district was part of the city of Altona within the county of Holstein-Pinneberg , and did not yet belong to Hamburg. When the Duchy of Holstein-Glückstadt annexed Holstein-Pinneberg in 1640 the comital freedoms were confirmed. Non-Lutherans were forbidden to publicly practise their religions in Lutheran Hamburg proper. The street has still a Catholic church (St. Joseph ), situated among rather unholy businesses. The Mennonite church, established in 1611, moved into another neighbourhood in 1915.
Catholic St. Joseph's Church © panoramio.com - hh oldman/cc-by-3.0
In 1944, the German movie
Große Freiheit Nr. 7 with
Hans Albers was named after the road. In the 1960s,
The Beatles played here , e.g. in Große Freiheit 36 (
Kaiserkeller ), Große Freiheit 64 (today
Indra-Musikclub ), and in Große Freiheit 39 (the
Star-Club , 1962–1969). The street still hosts music clubs like
Große Freiheit 36 and
Grünspan .
In the 1970s, several sex theatres (
Salambo ,
Regina ,
Colibri ,
Safari ) showed live
sex acts on stage . As of 2007, until its closure in 2013, the
Safari was the only live sex theatre left in Germany. The popular
table dance club
Dollhouse now takes the place of the
Salambo . In 1975, the German rock band
Randy Pie used two views of Grosse Freiheit for their album
Kitsch : the front cover is a picture of the street at night, while the back cover is the same view but at day time. In 2008, the
Beatles-Platz square was built.
Read more on
Wikipedia Große Freiheit (
Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State -
Weather report by weather.com -
Johns Hopkins University & Medicine - Coronavirus Resource Center -
Global Passport Power Rank -
Democracy Index -
GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank -
Global Competitiveness Report -
Corruption Perceptions Index -
Press Freedom Index -
World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index -
UN Human Development Index -
Global Peace Index -
Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index ). Photos by Wikimedia Commons. If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at
comment@wingsch.net . Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.
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