Theme Week Crimea – Feodosia

Friday, 26 September 2014 - 01:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination:
Category/Kategorie: General
Reading Time:  6 minutes

Feodosia Bay © Victor Korniyenko/cc-by-sa-3.0

Feodosia Bay © Victor Korniyenko/cc-by-sa-3.0

Feodosia is a port and resort, a town of regional significance in Crimea on the Black Sea coast. Feodosia serves as the administrative center of Feodosia municipality, one of the regions Crimea is divided into.

During much of its history the city was known as Caffa or Kaffa. The population is at 69,000. The city was founded as Theodosia by Greek colonists from Miletos in the 6th century BC. Noted for its rich agricultural lands, on which its trade depended, it was destroyed by the Huns in the 4th century AD. Theodosia remained a minor village for much of the next nine hundred years. It was at times part of the sphere of influence of the Khazars (excavations have revealed Khazar artifacts dating back to the 9th century) and of the Byzantine Empire. Between 1204–1261 and again in 1296–1307, the city of Caffa was ruled by Genoa’s chief rival, the Republic of Venice. In the late 13th century, traders from the Republic of Genoa arrived and purchased the city from the ruling Golden Horde. They established a flourishing trading settlement called Caffa (or Kaffa), which virtually monopolized trade in the Black Sea region and served as a major port and administrative center for the Genoese settlements around the Sea. It came to house one of Europe’s biggest slave markets. Under Genoa since 1266, Caffa was governed by a Genoese consul, who since 1316 was in charge of all Genoese Black Sea colonies.

Port of Feodosia © Alreadyexist/cc-by-sa-3.0 Villa Milos © Kamelot/cc-by-sa-3.0 © Victor Korniyenko Koktebel terrace © Tiia Monto/cc-by-sa-3.0 Genoese fortress © Kiyanka/cc-by-sa-3.0 Feodosia Bay © Victor Korniyenko/cc-by-sa-3.0
<
>
Feodosia Bay © Victor Korniyenko/cc-by-sa-3.0
Feodosia has beaches, mineral springs, and mud baths, sanatoria, and rest homes. Apart from tourism, its economy rests on agriculture and fisheries, local industries include fishing, brewing and canning. As with much of the Crimea, most of its population is ethnically Russian, the Ukrainian language is infrequently used. While most beaches in Crimea are made of pebbles, there is a unique Golden Beach (Zolotoy Plyazh) made of small seashells in Feodosia area. Golden Beach stretches for 15 km.

The city is sparsely populated during the winter months. Most cafes and restaurants are closed. Business and tourism increase in mid-June and peak during July and August. Like in the other resort towns in Crimea, the tourists come mostly from the C.I.S. countries of the former Soviet Union. Feodosia was the city where the seascape painter Ivan Aivazovsky lived and worked all his life, and where general Pyotr Kotlyarevsky and the writer Alexander Grin spent their declining years. Popular tourist locations include the Ivan Ayvazovsky Picture Gallery and the Genoese fortress.

Here you can find the complete Overview of all Theme Weeks.

Read more on discover-ukraine.info – Feodosia, Wikivoyage Feodosia and Wikipedia Feodosia. Learn more about the use of photos. To inform you about latest news most of the city, town or tourism websites offer a newsletter service and/or operate Facebook pages/Twitter accounts. In addition more and more destinations, tourist organizations and cultural institutions offer Apps for your Smart Phone or Tablet, to provide you with a mobile tourist guide (Smart Traveler App by U.S. Department of State - Weather report by weather.com - Johns Hopkins University & Medicine - Coronavirus Resource Center - Global Passport Power Rank - Democracy Index - GDP according to IMF, UN, and World Bank - Global Competitiveness Report - Corruption Perceptions Index - Press Freedom Index - World Justice Project - Rule of Law Index - UN Human Development Index - Global Peace Index - Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index). If you have a suggestion, critique, review or comment to this blog entry, we are looking forward to receive your e-mail at comment@wingsch.net. Please name the headline of the blog post to which your e-mail refers to in the subject line.




Recommended posts:

Share this post: (Please note data protection regulations before using buttons)

Santa Justa Lift in Lisboa

Santa Justa Lift in Lisboa

[caption id="attachment_24022" align="alignleft" width="590"] © flickr.com - islandjoe/cc-by-2.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The Santa Justa Lift (Portuguese: Elevador de Santa Justa, also called Carmo Lift (Portuguese: Elevador do Carmo, is an elevator/lift in civil parish of Santa Justa, in the historical city of Lisbon, situated at the end of Rua de Santa Justa. It connects the lower streets of the Baixa with the higher Largo do Carmo (Carmo Square.) Since its construction, the Lift has become a tourist attraction for Lisbon a...

[ read more ]

Frank Gehry buildings in the Media Harbour in Düsseldorf

Frank Gehry buildings in the Media Harbour in Düsseldorf

[caption id="attachment_146308" align="alignleft" width="200"] © knut-wiarda.de[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The "Art and Media Center Rhine Harbor" by Frank O. Gehry (California) is divided into three contrasting parts of buildings, designed and looks like a giant sculpture. Asymmetry dominates the building, the windows seems to jump out from the facade, the floor plans are uneven. By selecting different materials, each building has its own complex identity. As a connection between the three houses the material of the facade stru...

[ read more ]

Theme Week Sardinia

Theme Week Sardinia

[caption id="attachment_151610" align="aligncenter" width="590"] High-speed ferry in the Gulf of Olbia © BetacommandBot/cc-by-sa-2.5[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Sardinia is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and before Cyprus) and an autonomous region of Italy, which goes by the official name of Regione Autonoma della Sardegna / Regione Autònoma de Sardigna (Autonomous Region of Sardinia). Taken as a whole, Sardinia's economic conditions are such that the island is in the best position among Italian...

[ read more ]

Venetian Islands in Florida

Venetian Islands in Florida

[caption id="attachment_223186" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Westernmost Venetian Islands © Averette/cc-by-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The Venetian Islands are a chain of artificial islands in Biscayne Bay in the cities of Miami and Miami Beach, Florida. The islands are, from west to east: Biscayne Island (Miami), San Marco Island (Miami), San Marino Island (Miami Beach), Di Lido Island (Miami Beach), Rivo Alto Island (Miami Beach), and Belle Isle (Miami Beach). Flagler Monument Island remains an uninhabited picnic island...

[ read more ]

The Ulstein X-Bow

The Ulstein X-Bow

[caption id="attachment_152764" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © ulsteinlab.com[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The unique and environmentally-friendly X-BOW® hull line design offers significantly higher transit speed in adverse weather conditions, as well as enhanced fuel economics. The bow shape ensures soft entry into waves, thus reducing speed loss, pitch and heave accelerations, as well as eliminating slamming and vibration problems associated with conventional bow flare. [gallery size="medium" gss="1" ids="179573,17957...

[ read more ]

Theme Week Ibiza - Ibiza Town

Theme Week Ibiza - Ibiza Town

[caption id="attachment_152177" align="aligncenter" width="590"] Port of Ibiza Town © Paul Hermans/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Ibiza (Catalan: Eivissa), also known as Ibiza Town, is a city and municipality located on the southeast coast of the island of Ibiza. The city, which has a population of 50,000, is the capital and most populous settlement of the island. Although called Ibiza in English and Spanish, the official name is the Catalan Eivissa (as restored in 1986) and its inhabitants call it the Vila d'Ei...

[ read more ]

Theme Week New Zealand - Napier, the Art Deco Capital of the World

Theme Week New Zealand - Napier, the Art Deco Capital of the World

[caption id="attachment_6417" align="aligncenter" width="590"] ASB Bank and T & G building © Pseudopanax[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Napier is a New Zealand city with a seaport, located in Hawke's Bay on the eastern coast of the North Island. The population of Napier is about 58,800 as of the June 2011 estimate. About 18 kilometres south of Napier is the inland city of Hastings. These two neighbouring cities are often called "The Twin Cities" or "The Bay Cities" of New Zealand. The total population of the metropolitan area of Nap...

[ read more ]

Aachen Cathedral

Aachen Cathedral

[caption id="attachment_205384" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © CEphoto - Uwe Aranas/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Aachen Cathedral is a Roman Catholic church in Aachen,Germany, and the see of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Aachen. One of the oldest cathedrals in Europe, it was constructed by order of the emperor Charlemagne, who was buried there in 814. From 936 to 1531, the Palatine Chapel saw the coronation of thirty-one German kings and twelve queens. The church has been the mother church of the Diocese of Aachen...

[ read more ]

Bra in Piedmont

Bra in Piedmont

[caption id="attachment_160799" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © Davide Papalini/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]Bra is a town and comune in the province of Cuneo in the northwest Italian region of Piedmont. It is situated 50 km south of Turin and 50 km northeast of Cuneo in the area known as Roero. Bra is the birthplace of the feminist philosopher Adriana Cavarero, politician Emma Bonino, and of the activist Carlo Petrini, founder of the Slow Food movement and of the world’s first University of Gastronomic S...

[ read more ]

Sydney Opera House

Sydney Opera House

[caption id="attachment_165326" align="aligncenter" width="590"] © David Iliff/cc-by-sa-3.0[/caption][responsivevoice_button voice="UK English Female" buttontext="Listen to this Post"]The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre in Sydney. It is one of the 20th century's most famous and distinctive buildings. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the building was formally opened on 20 October 1973 after a gestation beginning with Utzon's 1957 selection as winner of an international design competition. The government of New South Wales, led by the premier, Joseph Cahill, ...

[ read more ]

Return to TopReturn to Top
Piazza Plebiscito © Olivier Jules/cc-by-sa-3.0
Theme Week Abruzzo – Lanciano

Lanciano is a town and comune in the province of Chieti, part of the Abruzzo region of central Italy. It...

City center © flickr.com - elparainbow/cc-by-2.0
Theme Week Abruzzo – L’Aquila

L'Aquila (meaning "The Eagle") is a city and comune in central Italy, both the capital city of the Abruzzo region...

© Baalbek Museum/cc-by-sa-3.0
Theme Week Lebanon – Baalbeck

Baalbeck is a town in the Beqaa Valley of Lebanon situated east of the Litani River. Known as Heliopolis during...

Schließen