Europe’s End: The North Cape
Saturday, 2 May 2015 - 12:10 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Free Trade Association Category/Kategorie: General , Environment
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North Cape © W. Rebel
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Nordkapp (or North Cape in English) is a municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Honningsvåg. Nordkapp (originally named Kjelvik) was separated from Porsanger on 1 July 1861. The western part of the island of Magerøya was transferred from the municipality of Måsøy to Nordkapp on 1 January 1984. The municipality encompasses mainly the island of Magerøya, but also parts of the mainland east and west of the fjord of Porsanger. Most of the inhabitants live in the town of Honningsvåg, but Nordvågen, Kamøyvær, Skarsvåg and Gjesvær are also important places.
The municipality’s most famous point, after which it is named, is Nordkapp (North Cape). This 307 metres (1,007 ft) high cliff is usually referred to as the northernmost point of Europe. It is however not Europe’s northernmost point, not by any definition. The northernmost point of the European mainland is Cape Nordkinn (Kinnarodden), at 71° 08′ 02″ North and 20 km from the village of Mehamn on Nordkinn Peninsula. And if Europe’s northernmost point is allowed to be on an island it is Cape Fligely on Rudolf Island, Franz Josef Land, Russia, which is located very much further north at 81° 48′ 24″ North. And if Franz Josef Land is considered not to be in Europe, then Europe’s northernmost point is the northern point of Rossøya, an islet north of Spitsbergen at 80° 49′ 44.41″ North.).
Knivskjellodden - National Trekking Association of Norway at the northernmost point of mainland Norway © Bjørn Christian Tørrissen
Some 200,000 tourists annually visit Nordkapp, during the two to three months of summer. The North Cape first became famous when the English explorer Richard Chancellor rounded it in 1553 while attempting to find a sea route through the Northeast Passage.
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Welcome at the North Cape ,
The Royal North Cape Club ,
Nordkapp Commune ,
Hammerfest Commune ,
Wikipedia Magerøya Island ,
Wikipedia Honningsvåg Commune and
Wikipedia North Cape . Learn more about the
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