The Gran Teatro de La Habana Alicia Alonso on Cuba
Friday, 1 July 2016 - 12:00 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: Caribbean / Karibik Category/Kategorie: General , Architecture , House of the Month , Opera Houses, Theaters, Libraries
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© Susanne Bollinger/cc-by-sa-4.0
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The
Gran Teatro de La Habana Alicia Alonso (English: “
Great Theatre of Havana Alicia Alonso “) is located in the
Paseo del Prado in
Havana . It is located in a building known as the
Galician Centre of Havana , constructed to serve as a social center for
Galician immigrants to Havana. The theatre has been home to the
Cuban National Ballet and, on its main stage, to the
International Ballet Festival of Havana . It facilities include theatres, a concert hall, conference rooms, and a video screening room, as well as an art gallery, a choral centre, and several rehearsal halls for danzarias groups and dance companies.
The construction of the building, financed by donations of Galician emigrants, began in 1908 and it opened in 1915 with an opera season offered by important artists of the period. In 1985, at the initiative of the prima ballerina Alicia Alonso, the building was renamed the Great Theatre of Havana. Following extensive renovations, the theatre has reopened on January 1st, 2016 and renamed to honour the Cuban prima ballerina assoluta Alicia Alonso.
Staircase © flickr.com - Tony Hisgett/cc-by-2.0
The Teatro Tacón had occupied part of the site for decades. Its grand auditorium hosted such European artists as
Enrico Caruso and
Sarah Bernhardt . During the first years of Cuban independence when thousands of immigrants arrived in Cuba from Spain, a new building was constructed around it, preserving the original theatre. Originally known as the Galician Centre of Havana, the building is decorated with a stone and marble statue as well as sculptures by
Giuseppe Moretti , representing allegories depicting benevolence, education, music and theatre.
The principal venue is the
García Lorca Auditorium, with seats for 1,500; it provides a stage for the
Cuban National Ballet Company , as well as for other dance and musical performances. During the 19th and 20th century performances took place on its stage by artists of the highest rank, such as
Ole Bull ,
Enrico Caruso ,
Fanny Elssler ,
Jenny Lind ,
Anna Pavlova ,
Antonia Mercé ,
Ruth St. Denis ,
Ted Shawn ,
Teresa Carreño ,
Vicente Escudero ,
Maya Plisetskaya ,
Clorinda Corradi ,
Sarah Bernhardt ,
Carla Fracci and
Alicia Alonso , as well remarkable companies such as the
American Ballet Theatre , the
Royal Winnipeg Ballet ,
Antonio Gades ballet, the Ballet of the
Colón Theatre of
Buenos Aires , the Ballet Folclórico of Mexico, plus many other highly respected artists and ballet companies of the time.
Read more on
Teatro Lírico Nacional de Cuba and
Wikipedia Great Theatre of Havana . Learn more about the
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