Theme Week Crimea
Wednesday, 5 December 2012 - 01:30 pm (CET/MEZ) Berlin | Author/Destination: European Union / Europäische Union Category/Kategorie: General , Bon voyage , Theme Weeks
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Swallow's Nest © flickr.com - Иерей Максим Массалитин
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Crimea, or the
Autonomous Republic of Crimea , is a sub-national unit, an autonomous republic, of
Ukraine . It is located on the northern coast of the
Black Sea , occupying a peninsula of the same name. It was often referred to with the definite article, as the Crimea, until well into the 20th century.
The territory of Crimea was conquered and controlled many times throughout its history. The Cimmerians, Greeks, Scythians, Goths, Huns, Bulgars, Khazars, the state of Kievan Rus’, Byzantine Greeks, Kipchaks, Ottoman Turks, Golden Horde Tatars and the Mongols all controlled Crimea in its early history. In the 13th century, it was partly controlled by the Venetians and by the Genovese; they were followed by the Crimean Khanate and the Ottoman Empire in the 15th to 18th centuries, the Russian Empire in the 18th to 20th centuries, Germany during World War II and the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and later the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, within the Soviet Union during most of the rest of the 20th century.
Swallow's Nest © flickr.com - Иерей Максим Массалитин
The main branches of the Crimean economy are tourism and agriculture. Industrial plants are situated for the most part in the northern regions of the republic. Important industrial cities include
Dzhankoy , housing a major railway connection,
Krasnoperekopsk and
Armyansk , among others.
The main branches of vegetation production in the region include cereals, vegetable-growing, gardening, and wine-making, particularly in the
Yalta and
Massandra regions. Other agricultural forms include cattle breeding, poultry keeping, and sheep breeding.
Here you can find the complete
Overview of all Theme Weeks .
Read more on
Wikipedia KaZantip ,
Annexation of Crimea by Russia ,
Russia–Ukraine relations and
Wikipedia Krim . Photos by Wikipedia Commons.
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